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Separating data and design
(2023)
This paper explores the concept of "Separation of Concerns" and its relevance to artistic education. We discuss the importance of separating data and design in software development and its benefits in opening access to distinct layers. Arguing that the separation of data and design is crucial in creating functional and effective digital tools for artistic education.
Originally, music choreography works of rhythm are closely tied to music and seek the most comprehensive possible transfer of all musical parameters into spatio-temporal as well as dynamic correspondences. Following the boundary-expanding developments in music and dance from the 1960s onwards, other intermedial forms of reference have become conceivable. Dorothea Weise breaks these down exemplarily and presents a system (to be questioned critically and thought through further).
Choreomusical work opens a world of images and signs beyond language. The expressiveness of what is heard and seen merges with the tacit-knowing-view of the viewer and the listener.
Meaningful resonances and processes of understanding develop along the structure of the work and within the individual construct of implicit and explicit knowledge of the audience. In this process, perception plays a major role. Aside from the obvious processing of acoustic and
visual stimuli, this paper will look at the role of proprioception, especially the kinaesthetic sense, with regard to its role as intermediary and creator in the process of perception.
Jenseits von Sprache eröffnet musikchoreografische Arbeit eine Welt von Bildern und Zeichen, deren je eigener Ausdrucksgehalt im Gehörten und Gesehenen sich mit dem tacit-knowingview der Zuschauenden und Zuhörenden verbindet. Sinnstiftende Resonanzen und Verstehensprozesse entwickeln sich entlang der Strukturbildung des Werks einerseits und innerhalb der individuellen Konstrukte impliziten und expliziten Wissens der Erfassenden andererseits. Die Wahrnehmung spielt dabei eine zentrale Rolle. Neben der naheliegenden Verarbeitung von akustischen und visuellen Sinneseindrücken soll hier die Propriozeption, insbesondere der kinästhetische Sinn, im Hinblick auf ihre Rolle als Mittler und Gestalter im Wahrnehmungsvollzug betrachtet werden.
Marianne Steffen-Wittek initially concentrates on theoretical concepts of rhythm with special reference to texts by the founder of eurhythmics Émile Jaques-Dalcroze, and corresponding writings by Henrietta Rosenstrauch. As music educators, their writings provide a deep insight into the analysis of difficulties in the realisation of rhythms and ways to overcome them. The following selection of current theoretical concepts of eurhythmics in Germany shows in particular an intensified view of the connection between perception and movement and its (still to be further researched) effects on pedagogical and artistic activity. Rhythm theory and research in rock, pop, jazz and groove-based music is a relatively young field. In her remarks on groove and swing in jazz music, Steffen-Wittek refers to Mark Russell Doffman, whose embodied concepts can be important material for jazz-oriented rhythm teaching. She develops practical examples and connects them with the complex theoretical concept of eurhythmics by Holmrike Oesterhelt-Leiser.
Understanding dance as a sensory and mentally grounded organisation of movement is at the core of Stephanie Schroedter's reflections. Of particular interest is the “muscle” or “movement” sense, which Émile Jaques-Dalcroze already insisted upon with great clairvoyance to train the transformation of sounds into spatio-temporal and dynamic nuanced, “plastic” movement creations. Against this backdrop Schroedter traces the “discovery” of our kinaesthesia back to its beginnings – as a sense responsible for the perception of one’s own movements, but also for self-perception based on movements. Subsequently, from a phenomenological perspective, the concept of a “kinaesthetic hearing” is established as an immediate interweaving of auditory perception with (visible or imaginary) movements.
Tanz als eine sensorisch und mental grundierte Bewegungsorganisation zu verstehen, bildet den Kern von Stephanie Schroedters Überlegungen. Besondere Interesse gilt dabei jenem „Muskel-“ bzw. „Bewegungssinn“, auf dem bereits Émile Jaques-Dalcroze sehr hellsichtig insistierte, um Transformation von Klängen in raum-zeitlich und dynamisch differenzierte, „plastische“ Bewegungsgestaltungen zu schulen. Davon ausgehend verfolgt Schroedter die Spur der „Entdeckung“ unserer Kinästhesie in ihre Anfänge zurück – jener Sinn, der für die
Wahrnehmung von Eigenbewegungen, aber auch für Eigenwahrnehmung über Bewegungen verantwortlich ist –, um sodann aus phänomenologischer Perspektive den Begriff eines „kinästhetischen Hörens“ als unmittelbare Verflechtung von auditiver Wahrnehmung mit (sichtbaren oder imaginären) Bewegungen zu etablieren.
While a standard definition of (musical) rhythm indicates that it consists of the duration of individual events of sound and silence, this paper suggests that rhythm consists of the units of events such as
sounds, silences and bodily movements which are no preexisting formal objects that can be combined, but units of action that are constituted in the course of rhythmic experience.